The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
libro per l'insegnante
for: Choir
Teachers book
Item no.: 765493
Music lesson book
Item no.: 257085
for: Piano
Music lesson book
Item no.: 388845
libro per l'allievo
for: Choir
Students book
Item no.: 765482
libro per l'insegnante
for: Choir
Teachers book
Item no.: 765490
Music lesson book
Item no.: 288560
Der Rosenkavalier
Band 3
for: OB EHRN HECKELPHON
Music lesson book
Item no.: 100596
avec des exemples (Séries complètes) à 2, 3 et 4 parties
Music lesson book
Item no.: 616840
for: 2 soloists (mezzo, baritone), mixed choir (SATB), organ
Playback-CD (Chorstimme Bass)
Item no.: 664904
Ricerche e documenti
Book
Item no.: 779548
Heft 15
for: Horn
Music lesson book
Item no.: 158792
for: Voice (melody instrument]
Music score
Item no.: 767453
for: Double bass
Music lesson book
Item no.: 388318
Bicinia Hungarica
for: 2 voices
Music lesson book
Item no.: 198605
Un punto, un cosmo
Book
Item no.: 1008989
Considerazioni e guida allo studio con bibliografia ragionata
Book
Item no.: 1209838
Trascrizioni e arrangiamenti per orchestre delle scuole medie a indirizzo musicale, licei musicali, scuole di musica
for: school orchestra
Music score
Item no.: 775714
for: Voice
Music score
Item no.: 376690
100 piccole marce
for: Piano
Music lesson book
Item no.: 765478
à changement dectés (sol, fa et ut 1ere)
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 550578
1ère Année
for: Voice (melody instrument]
Music lesson book
Item no.: 767752
Nr. 3 aus: Drei Chorlieder vom Wein
for: Male choir (TTBB) a cappella
Music score
Item no.: 733627
Music lesson book
Item no.: 197175
DOWANI Kompendium
for: 1–2 violins
Music lesson book, 2 playback CDs
Item no.: 172852
Book (softcover)
Item no.: 627251
DOWANI Kompendium
for: Cello
Music lesson book, 2 playback CDs
Item no.: 173576
150 dictées harmoniques graduées à 2, 3 et 4 parties (dictées d'accords)
Study book
Item no.: 769774
libro per l'allievo
for: Choir
Students book
Item no.: 765486
Nel centenario della prima rappresentazione
Book
Item no.: 771170
Atti del convegno Ferruccio Busoni e la sua scuola, Forlì 30-31 gennaio 1998
Book
Item no.: 779420
for: Guitar
Music lesson book
Item no.: 1031066
nelle musiche europee dall’inizio del Novecento a oggi
Studi e saggi 1
Book
Item no.: 774289
Sistema "pianoforte" e "cromatico" da 24 a 140 bassi
for: Accordion
Music lesson book
Item no.: 388475
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 773348
pour trombone
for: Trombone
Music lesson book
Item no.: 100774
Vorträge über Musik 1935-1962
Quellentexte zur Musik des 20. Jahrhunderts 7.1
Book (softcover)
Item no.: 370424
Catalogo tematico
Book
Item no.: 779565
Méthode d'accordéon pour débutants
for: Accordion
Music lesson book, playback-CD
Item no.: 616433
Die Kunst der Spieltechnik für neue Klaviermusik
Studien 1-25
for: Piano
Music lesson book
Item no.: 282831
from "Carmina Burana"
for: gemischter Chor (SATB) und Klavier
Music score
Item no.: 730986
Study book
Item no.: 773704
Solfeggi parlati e cantati
for: Voice (melody instrument]
Music score, Playback-CD
Item no.: 771458
Para el reconocimiento de los estilos
for: Voice (melody instrument]
Music lesson book
Item no.: 775535
du traité d'Harmonie
Music lesson book
Item no.: 992833
Die Kunst der Spieltechnik für neue Klaviermusik
Studien 43-49
for: Piano
Music lesson book
Item no.: 190504
60 Esercizi - Ed. E. Pozzoli Con Le Aggiunte Di A. Schotte
for: Piano
Music lesson book
Item no.: 389001
for: Violin
Music lesson book
Item no.: 121552
for: Concert band [youth concert band]
Music lesson book (spiral binding)
Item no.: 474847