The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
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Stimmensatz
Harmony parts (complete winds)
Item no.: 236541
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 339054
for: 2 pianos
Music score
Item no.: 1140038
for: Violin, piano
Score, Solo part(s), CD
Item no.: 432732
for: Voice, guitar
Music score
Item no.: 394198
for: 4 STR
Score
Item no.: 200422
for: Flute, orchestra
Score
Item no.: 365178
for: TUBA (BASS-POS)
Item no.: 364897
Unter Suedlicher Sonne 6
for: GCH KLAV (+ SCHLAGW)
Score
Item no.: 363444
for: Piano
Item no.: 347700
for: Piano
Score
Item no.: 166191
for: ORCH HA
Score, Parts
Item no.: 145495
for: Mixed choir (SATB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 474207
for: Mixed choir (SATB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 474206
for: Zither (6 chords)
Backing sheet
Item no.: 151961
for: Zither (5 chords)
Backing sheet
Item no.: 152501
for: 2 Violoncelli and Piano
Book
Item no.: 163884
Vier Männerstimmen oder Männerchor
for: Male choir
Choir score
Item no.: 159816
for: 2 horns
Item no.: 474134
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score
Item no.: 553580
for: Mixed ensemble
Score
Item no.: 1140177
Harmonia-Mixed Choir
for: Mixed choir (SATB); piano ad lib.
Choir score
Item no.: 906121
Klassik
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 893079
Klassik
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 865020
for: Voice
Choir score
Item no.: 1172031
for: Voice
Choir score
Item no.: 1171869
for: Trumpet, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 1139009
Klavierauszug vom Komponisten
for: Cello, piano
Piano reduction
Item no.: 464656
for: ORCH CH
Score, Parts
Item no.: 173577
Klassik
for: Children's Choir
Choir score
Item no.: 885136
Oper/Operette
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 821962
Klassik
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 867998
Klassik
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 883772
Walzer, für gem. Chor, Orchester (Klavier)
for: Choir
Choir part Soprano
Item no.: 331995
for: Organ
Item no.: 326813
Klassik
Choir score
Item no.: 325860
Sieben Gedichte u. Nachdichtungen, tief
for: Voice, piano
Item no.: 306738
für Flöte, Oboe, Bassklarinette, Fagott, 2 Violinen, Viola, Violoncello und Klavier zu 4 Händen
for: FL OB BASS-KLAR FAG 2 VL VA VC 4MS
Stimmen-Set
Item no.: 306600
für Blechbläser
for: 10 TRP 8 POS 2 TUBA SCHLAGZ
Score
Item no.: 306511
in zwei Sätzen
for: Flute, oboe, clarinet, horn, bassoon (wind quintet)
Set of parts
Item no.: 306409
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Set of parts
Item no.: 306298
Walzer, für gem. Chor, Orchester (Klavier)
for: Mixed choir, piano
Piano reduction
Item no.: 307865
für gem Chor mit Orgel
for: Choir
Choir part Soprano
Item no.: 307673
für Bläserquintett
for: Flute, oboe, clarinet, horn, bassoon (wind quintet)
Study score
Item no.: 310211
Ach, o Seel, was hast im Sinn
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Score
Item no.: 308796