Despite the difficult conditions in the Bohemian lands during and after the Thirty Years’ War in the first half of the 17th century, the Baroque style gradually began to develop, despite being slightly behind the rest of Europe. Browse our sheet music and scores, and discover all the wonderful Czech Baroque Music with Stretta today!
With the advent of the Baroque era, the Czech people were re-Catholicized by the Habsburgs. They built many Catholic churches, and these had to be filled with music. Church and organ music was at the centre of the work for almost all Czech composers of the time.
An important composer who was the driving force of the transition from the Renaissance to the Baroque Period was poet and scholar Adam Václav Michna von Otradovic (1600*-1676). He tried to actively fight against the cultural decline in the period after the Battle of The White Mountain (1621), after which the majority of the Protestant intellectual and cultural elite fled the country. Through his tireless work, he created a new surge in Czech baroque music, and became a role model for future generations. Michna composed in the early Italian baroque style, but he also often used elements from the Renaissance. The vast majority of the 230 surviving works are sacred. In addition to Latin texts, he also set his own native Czech poetry to music.
An important high baroque figure is Pavel Josef Vejvanovský (1640-1693). He worked as a court trumpeter, organist and later as director of the court orchestra of the Bishop of Olomouc. He wrote both secular instrumental music, mainly for wind instruments, and sacred music. A total of around 120 compositions have been preserved. His style of composition is based on modal principles, complemented by rich melodies, with clear Moravian folk roots.
Pavel Vejvanovský was colleagues for two years in the Olomouc Chapel with the Austro-Czech composer Heinrich Ignaz Franz Biber (1644-1704). However, he soon went to Salzburg, where he got a position as Kapellmeister of the archbishop’s court orchestra. He wrote mainly instrumental compositions, sonatas and sacred music.
The most important composer of the Baroque period is undoubtably Jan Dismas Zelenka (1679-1745). Zelenka trained in Prague, and then in 1710 moved to Dresden, where he spent his entire artistic life in the service of the royal court, first as a double bass player, and later as court composer. Due to the exceptional quality of his unconventional works, he is often compared to J. S. Bach. Zelenka devoted himself primarily to large-scale sacred vocal, instrumental works. Over 250 of his compositions have been preserved to this day.
Fidicinium Sacro-profanum. Zwölf Sonaten für Streicher (2 Vl Va Violone) u. Basso continuo
for: 2 violins, 2 violas, violone, basso continuo
Set of parts
Item no.: 305168
Wiener Edition Alter Musik
for: Soloists, mixed choir, orchestra
Score
Item no.: 209753
für Streicher und Basso continuo
for: 2 violins, 2 violas, violone, basso continuo
Score
Item no.: 304823
for: Harpsichord, orchestra
Score
Item no.: 269138
Sacred music from Salzburg
for: 5 soloists (SSATB), mixed choir (SSATB), orchestra, basso continuo
Wind parts, Single part Kettledrum
Item no.: 1669152
für Viola, Streicher und Basso continuo
Stimmensatz
for: Viola, strings, basso continuo
Set of parts
Item no.: 682534
op. 1/5
for: 2 Violinen und Violoncello mit Kontrabass, Viola und Cembalo (Klavier) ad libitum
Einzelstimme Violoncello/Kontrabass solo/rip.
Item no.: 722476
Denkmaeler Der Musik In Salzburg (Faksimile) (Facsimile)
for: Violin, basso continuo
Item no.: 362045
for: Mixed choir, strings, basso continuo
Score
Item no.: 1160777
Edition Immer
for: 6 TRP PK
Item no.: 262287
for: Organ, orchestra
Set of parts
Item no.: 460219
Fidicinium Sacro-profanum. Zwölf Sonaten für Streicher u. Basso continuo
for: 2 violins, 2 violas, violone, basso continuo
Score
Item no.: 304844
for: 5 Blockflöten (SSATB) 5 Streicher, Basso continuo
Score
Item no.: 607404
Wiener Edition Alter Musik
for: 4 soloists (SATB), mixed choir (SATB), orchestra, organ
Score
Item no.: 310565
for: Flute, piano
Klavierauszug, Solostimme, Digitalartikel (AODP)
Item no.: 1640244
for: 5 soloists (SSATB), mixed choir (SSATB), orchestra, basso continuo
Set of parts
Item no.: 642006
for: 5 Blfl, 2 Vl, 2 Va, Vc, Bc
Set of parts
Item no.: 640898
for: 2 VL ORG BC
Stimmen-Set
Item no.: 428846
for: Mixed choir, strings, basso continuo
Score
Item no.: 1160778
Fidicinium Sacro Profanum
for: Violone
Item no.: 365970
for: 5 soloists (SSATB), mixed choir (SSATB), orchestra, basso continuo
Single part Basso continuo
Item no.: 641943
Das liederliche Schwärmen der Musquetirer, Mars, die Schlacht, Undt Lamento der Verwundten, mit Arien imitirt Und Baccho dedicirt
for: Strings, basso continuo
Cello, double bass (orchestral part)
Item no.: 672682
für 6 Trompeten, Pauken u. Bc.
Erstdruck
for: 6 TRP PK BC
Set of parts
Item no.: 305165
for: Choir
Musikkasette
Item no.: 1154546
Edition Immer
for: TRP VL 2 VA VC BC
Item no.: 262285
for: Soloists, mixed choir (SATB), strings, basso continuo
Score
Item no.: 1160792
"Dresdner Konzert"
Pegasus Orchester Archiv
for: Violin, string orchestra
Cello, double bass (orchestral part)
Item no.: 330138
for: Orgel 2 Hörner, Streicher, Basso continuo
Score
Item no.: 457034
Score Recent Researches In The Music Of Baroque Era, 107
for: 4 soloists (SATB), mixed choir (SATB), orchestra, organ
Score
Item no.: 671817
Denkmaeler Der Tonkunst In Oesterreich 151~Dtoe 151
for: Baroque orchestra
Score
Item no.: 131827
for: Violine und Streichorchester; 2 Hörner ad libitum
Additional parts: strings
Item no.: 273617
Fidicinium Sacro-profanum. Zwölf Sonaten für Streicher u. Basso continuo
for: 2 violins, 2 violas, violone, basso continuo
Set of parts
Item no.: 305169
zusammen mit Johann Heinrich Schmelzer ca. 120 Seiten
Score
Item no.: 310561
für flexibles Ensemble - Ensemble ad libitum Band 133
for: Flexible ensemble (5 voices)
Score, Parts
Item no.: 663537
"Dresdner Konzert"
Pegasus Orchester Archiv
for: Violin, string orchestra
Viola (orchestral part)
Item no.: 330137
op. 1/5
for: 2 Violinen und Violoncello mit Kontrabass; Viola und Cembalo (Klavier) ad libitum
Einzelstimme Violine I solo/rip.
Item no.: 793563
Edition Immer
for: 8 TRP PK BC
Item no.: 262282
op. 1/5
for: 2 Violinen und Violoncello mit Kontrabass; Viola und Cembalo (Klavier) ad libitum
Einzelstimme Viola rip.
Item no.: 793565
for: Flute, strings, basso continuo
Stimmen-Set (Streicher)
Item no.: 364360
Bläserstimmensatz (3 Posaunen)
for: 5 soloists (SSATB), mixed choir (SSATB), orchestra, basso continuo
Harmony parts (complete winds)
Item no.: 641937
Das liederliche Schwärmen der Musquetirer, Mars, die Schlacht, Undt Lamento der Verwundten, mit Arien imitirt Und Baccho dedicirt
for: Strings, basso continuo
Double bass (orchestral part)
Item no.: 672681
Fidicinium Sacro-profanum. Zwölf Sonaten für Streicher (2 Vl 2 Va Violone) u. Basso continuo
for: 2 violins, 2 violas, violone, basso continuo
Score
Item no.: 304842
Werke für Streicher u. Basso continuo
Erstdruck
for: 2 violins, 2 violas, violone, basso continuo
Set of parts
Item no.: 305147
Klassik
for: String orchestra
Score
Item no.: 898582
Tschechische Barockmusik 61
for: 2 clarinets
Item no.: 289426
GIA Instrumental
for: Violin
Music score
Item no.: 1158649
for: Violine und Streichorchester; 2 Hörner ad libitum
Einzelstimme Violine I rip.
Item no.: 784716
Werke für Streicher u. Basso continuo
Erstdruck
for: 2 violins, 2 violas, violone, basso continuo
Score
Item no.: 304852